The Aloe barbadensis miller is a succulent plant species that is found in the northern part of Africa. The plant is also known by the names Aloe barbadensis, Aloe vera, or Aloe vera barbadensis. The plant is stemless or very short-stemmed with thick, fleshy leaves that are green to grey-green in color and have serrated margins.
The leaves are thick and fleshy, with a gel-like substance that is found in the inner part of the leaf. The gel has a number of medicinal properties and has been used for centuries to treat a variety of ailments.
The Aloe vera plant has a long history of use in traditional medicine. The gel from the leaves is used to treat a number of conditions, including burns, wounds, and skin irritations. The gel is also said to be effective in treating constipation, diarrhea, and other digestive ills.
Some people also use the gel to treat mouth sores, toothaches, and gingivitis. In addition to the gel, the Aloe vera plant also produces a latex substance that is used in the treatment of a number of conditions, including osteoarthritis and psoriasis.
Benefits:
-The Aloe vera plant has a long history of use in traditional medicine
-The gel from the leaves is used to treat a number of conditions, including burns, wounds, and skin irritations
-The gel is also said to be effective in treating constipation, diarrhea, and other digestive ills
-Some people also use the gel to treat mouth sores, toothaches, and gingivitis
-In addition to the gel, the Aloe vera plant also produces a latex substance that is used in the treatment of a number of conditions, including osteoarthritis and psoriasis.
How to care:
Aloe vera plants are easy to care for and require very little maintenance. The plants are drought tolerant and can withstand long periods of dryness. The plants prefer well-drained soil and full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade. When watering, allow the soil to dry out completely before watering again. Aloe vera plants are relatively pest and disease free. However, mealybugs and scale insects can occasionally be a problem. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Water requirement:
Aloe vera plants are drought tolerant and can withstand long periods of dryness.
Light requirement:
The plants prefer well-drained soil and full sun, but can also tolerate partial shade.
Fertilizer requirement:
For aloe plants in the garden, a single drenching in the spring ought to be enough to last the whole year. For potted plants, more frequent applications are necessary, roughly once per month. The best fertilizers to use are liquid 10-40-10 houseplant mixes, or mixes designed specifically for succulents. Avoid granular fertilizers. If your aloe is in a container, water it thoroughly the day before feeding. This should flush out any lingering salts and reduce the risk of tip burn.
 Propagation:
Divide your aloe plant. Check the base of the plant for offshoots that have formed their own root systems. If possible, pull the offshoots off the main plant while keeping their new root systems intact. For offshoots that are strongly attached to their parent plant, use a clean knife to carefully remove them.
Watch for offshoots around the parent plant. The easiest way to propagate aloe is to remove baby aloe offsets from a parent plant. These offsets, also known as pups or offshoots, grow out of the soil around the base of the plant.
Alternatively, propagate with leaf cuttings. Propagating aloe with aloe leaf cuttings is less effective than the traditional method, but it can come in handy when you’d rather not report your parent plant. Use a clean, sharp knife to remove a leaf near the base of the plant and place the leaf in its own pot with cactus potting soil. Chances are high that the leaf will rot before developing roots, but this method can work on occasion.
Landscape uses:
Aloe vera plants can be used in landscaping as border plants, ground cover, or in containers.